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Outlook Tips & Features: Junk Email Options – Tech Tip For November 21, 2023

Our email inboxes are often barraged by an overwhelming amount of spam. Luckily, Outlook’s Junk Email filters can help us combat it. Here’s how to use your Junk Email filters to their fullest potential.

Levels of Filtering

Outlook offers four levels of junk email filtering to help you manage your inbox. To change your filter levels in Outlook for desktop from the Home tab and the Delete options group, click the down-arrow for ‘Junk’ -> select ‘Junk Email Options.’

Outlook for Web (and Desktop Preview):

  • From the Home tab -> Quick Step options group -> click the down-arrow to select ‘Manage quick steps.’
  • Under Mail settings -> select ‘Junk email’ for junk, filtering, and reporting options (please note filtering options are limited in Outlook for web and in the preview version).

Here is an explanation of each filter level in Outlook for desktop (Windows):

  • No Automatic Filtering (default) – By default, Outlook doesn’t apply automatic filters. It only moves messages from your Blocked Senders List to your Junk Email folder.
  • Low – This level catches the most obvious spam and sends it to your Junk Email folder.
  • High – With high protection, your filter will catch nearly all junk email but may also mistakenly filter out legitimate email messages.
  • Safe Lists Only – The strictest level of filtering, this option only allows email messages from senders, contacts, or domains listed on your Safe Senders List.

Filter Lists

Outlook also provides several lists to customize your filtering more finely:

Safe Senders List

If an address is on your Safe Sender List, all incoming emails from that address will bypass the junk email filter entirely and land directly in your inbox. This even applies to emails with content typically associated with spam or junk mail. The Safe Senders List has a limit of 1024 emails.

Safe Recipients List

The Safe Recipients List is particularly useful if you are part of a mailing or distribution list. Emails sent from addresses or domain names that are included on your Safe Recipients List will never be treated as junk email, regardless of the content of the message.

Blocked Senders List

Emails from these addresses will always be marked as junk.

International: Blocked Top-Level Domains List

With Top-Level domain blocking, you can block email messages from country code top-level domains (ccTLDs), ex. CA (.ca domains for Canada) or JP (.jp domains for Japan). Only implement this blocking feature after careful consideration..

International: Blocked Encodings List

Block emails that use specific character encodings or alphabets.

Cached Exchange Mode for Exchange Accounts

For users with Exchange accounts, the Cached Exchange Mode ensures that your Junk Email filter lists are available even when you’re offline.

This mode should be turned on by default, but users can also check to see if this feature is engaged by using the following steps to access these settings in Outlook for desktop (Windows):

  • Select the File tab > click ‘Account Settings’ -> select ‘Account Settings…’
  • Select an Exchange account from the list and select ‘Change.’
  • Select ‘More Settings’ -> ‘Advanced’ -> select the ‘Use Cached Exchange Mode’ check box. 
  • Select ‘OK’ to continue.
  • Select ‘Next’ -> ‘Done,’ button -> and ‘Close.’

Outlook also offers the convenience of automatically deleting spam emails instead of moving them to the junk folder. Always remember to look over email messages in your Junk Email folder prior to deleting, as this folder may also occasionally filter legitimate emails here in the process.

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